United Nations Millennium Development Goal Essay examples -- World Is

Target C of the seventh United Nations Millennium Development Goal is to halve, by 2015, the residue of the population without sustainable advance to safe drinking water and underlying sanitation (UN, 2000). With the present model of sanitation, the flush toilet, it is not viable to provide basic sanitation for everyone, as flush toilets are grossly in cost-effective in developing countries. They require large amounts of water and sewage infrastructure to function, two things more and more difficult to possess in developing countries (Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 2011). This lack of basic sanitation leads to defecation and urination in unsafe locations, such as streams and rivers, which begrime the water supply. The unsafe urination and defecation increases the incidence of fecal-oral contamination and occurrence of other communicable diseases. It also forces the poor villagers to walk farther in reckon of uncontaminated water sources.However, interventions and the redev elopment of the sanitation system can bring numerous positive changes to developing countries, where present knowledge and development of sanitation is poor. optimal benefit from sanitation interventions can be achieved if the communities are made aware of the connection between hygiene practices, poor sanitation, polluted water, and disease (UNHRC, 2011). The redevelopment of the sanitation system is essential for developing countries however, the global community must overcome deep-seated challenges to guarantee enduring success.The redevelopment of the sanitation system, particularly the reinvention of the toilet is an efficient and significant way of improving health, hygiene, and womens education and personal safety. Currently, 40% of the worlds popul... ... problem of implementation by spending more currency on education and actual procurement of the reinvented toilets rather than the administration. It is great to take the increased education of the developing country to o ur advantage by using the indoctrinate children to spread the message about sanitation to their families and deep into their communities. School Environment and Sanitation and Rural India states that The best way to break bad practices is to cultivate best practices and childhood is the best time for that as children are receptive to all influences (Majra and Gur, 2010). From these two suggestions for implementation, it seems very logical that the global community should focus on providing access to proper sanitation facilities at schools and on providing water, hygiene, and environment education at primary schools to spread further the reinvented toilet.