Salah Aldin (captur of juresalum Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Salah Aldin (captur of juresalum - Article ExampleThe two most significant sites for Muslims in Jerusalem ar Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock, which like the Kaba is based over a sacred stone. Above all, it is regarded as the third-holiest city in the Muslim perspective, after Mecca and Medina. Further, is it perceived that rhythm 44 of chapter 43 of the Koran was revealed in the city of Jerusalem Ask those of our messengers we went before thee-Have we appointed apart from the All-Merciful, gods to be served? It is therefore the hope of all Muslims that this consecrated City will be restored to a peaceful land. How Salah Aldin took back Jerusalem In 1099, Jerusalem was dominated by the Christians in the First Crusade. In the year 1095, Pope Urban VII delivered an influential speech at the Council of Clermont following the Byzantines request for him to provide a military help against the growing backbreaking Seljuk Turks. This gave the Pope a chance to complete two objectiv es to stop the European princes and kings from conflicting themselves and to reunite the Western and Eastern empires of Rome. Pope Urban call for for a Truce of God between the rulers of Europe and begged them to restore the sacred land from Muslims. It was from this point that the first Crusaders started the extensive trip to the East. They crossed strange lands they knew subatomic about they also had no idea of the military powers and flaws of the cities and communities they came across. On their arrival in Jerusalem in 1099, they were able to capture the prominent city from the Muslims. The Christians use cruel techniques to overpower the Muslims during this so called Holy War. Christians controlled Jerusalem for 89 years, till when a brilliant Egyptian King named Salah-al-Din took it back forcibly in1187 (Ali, 1999). During the capture, Saladin was so impelled to deliver Jerusalem from the Christian influence. Unlike the Crusaders, Saladin never used the brutal ways on the Inhabitants. He instead showed mercy and restraint upon the Crusaders he permitted them to bank check or leave harmless, as they did wished. Most chose to leave, but left with masses of golden ornaments and church treasures, Saladin never minded so that he could avoid harming them. He even assigned his army to escort them safely to Tyre. On of the Chroniclers commented on Saladins humane treatment saying, Who could not endure the suffering of the refugees, ordered their squires to deject and set aged Christians upon their steeds. Some of them even carried Christian children in their arms.(Maalouf 1989). Most people complained of Saladins techniques, lamenting that the Muslim had no leader like Saladin and they should be grateful to him for setting up the Crusader protection of Tyre. However, this was just his character and wisdom. When his secretaries criticized about his compassion in the taking back of Jerusalem, Saladin said to them, we will drop out it to be a victory that th e world shall remember for all time.According to Maaalouf, as compared to European conquest of the city, Saladins capture of Jerusalem was far to a greater extent elegant and less bloody. The mosques had been ransacked and destroyed by the Christians. However, Saladin conserved and refurnished the churches as well as allowing the Byzantine patriarch to rule them directly. They prayed freely in their holy places, and Saladin handed over Christian